************************************ * QUANTUM OPTICS AND ATOM OPTICS * * IN AUSTRALASIA * * * * * * * * MONTHLY NEWSLETTER * * VOL VIII, NO 5 * * * * May 2000 * * * * ISSN 1325-6467 * * * Edited by: Bill Munro * \ | / * Physics, University of Queensland, * \__|__/ * QLD 4072, Australia. * | * email: billm@physics.uq.edu.au * | * phone: +61 7 3365 2422 * | * fax: +61 7 3365 1242 Available on WWW at: http://www.physics.uq.edu.au/people/billm/qo.html ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CONTENTS 0. PROBLEMS 1. ABSTRACTS 2. CONFERENCE ANNOUNCEMENTS 3. WANTED TO BUY/SELL 4. SITUATIONS VACANT 5. MISC NEWS ******************************************************************************* 0. EDITORIAL NOTE Welcome to May's newsletter. I have updated the archives of these newsletters and they can be found at http://www.physics.uq.edu.au/people/billm/qo.html It is also with sorry that we note the passing of Prof. Klyshko on 10th April 2000. ******************************************************************************* 1. ABSTRACTS Quantum Cryptographic Key Distribution: a 21st Century Technology. P.J.Edwards, G.Ganeshkumar, W.N.Cheung and L.O.Barbopoulos, Centre for Advanced Telecommunications and Quantum Electronics Research, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. (ITEE Society (Aust) Monitor, 25, 1, Autumn 2000). ABSTRACT: In this general article directed towards an engineering audience we outline the operating principles of single-photon quantum cryptographic systems. We then describe a quantum key distribution (QKD) testbed built at the University of Canberra to assist in the development of free-space global QKD systems using low earth orbit satellites. Violation of a classical Cauchy-Schwarz inequality in photon noise spectra. Yong-qing Li, Department of Physics, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27858-4353; Paul J. Edwards, Advanced Telecommunications and Quantum Electronics Research Centre, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; Xu Huang, Physics & Electronics Engineering, University of New England, NSW, 2351, Australia; Yuzhu Wang, Joint Laboratory for Quantum Optics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 800-211, Shanghai 201800, P.R. China. ABSTRACT: A Cauchy-Schwarz inequality in photon noise spectra is derived and discussed for macroscopic fields of light. Violation of this Cauchy-Schwarz inequality is demonstrated experimentally in quantum noise-correlated light beams generated by a pair of electrically-coupled light-emitting diodes. Our measurements directly demonstrate that the violation of this Cauchy-Schwarz inequality can be observed in the absence of sub-shot noise fluctuations in either the single-beam intensity or the dual-beam intensity difference. The dual-beam quantum correlation condition required for the violation of this Cauchy-Schwarz inequality is therefore not associated with sub-shot noise fluctuations. PACS numbers: 42.50.Dv, 03.65.Bz, 42.50.Lc (to be published in J. Opt. B: Quantum Semiclass. Opt.) ******************************************************************************* 2. CONFERENCES / WORKSHOPS Garda 2000: Mysteries, Puzzles and Paradoxes in Quantum Mechanics this is to provide you with the web address of the Workshop "Mysteries, Puzzles and Paradoxes in Quantum Mechanics" http://webcesid.fisica.unimi.it/~congressi/ where you can find application form and details. ***************************************************************************** 4. SITUATIONS VACANT POSTDOCTORAL THEORY POSITION LASER PHYSICS AND QUANTUM OPTICS HELSINKI INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS HELSINKI, FINLAND The Laser Physics and Quantum Optics Group at the Helsinki Institute of Physics invites applicants for a postdoctoral research position in theoretical studies of Bose-Einstein condensation in atomic gases. The initial term of the appointment is for one year, but may be renewed. The Institute is a national research institute for theoretical and particle physics in Finland. For more information, please consult www.hip.fi. The Institute occupies the same premises as the Department of Physics of the University of Helsinki. We look for a candidate who would study dynamical processes in 2D and 3D condensates, including condensate manipulation with external fields and atomic interactions in strongly confining traps. The candidate would also be expected to participate in the supervision of graduate students, and possibly in theoretical studies related to the experimental work by the 2D hydrogen condensate group of Dr. Simo Jaakkola at the University of Turku. Applications should be postmarked by Monday, May 15, 2000. However, the deadline may be extended until the position is filled. The starting date for the position is in Autumn 2000 (negotiable). Applicants should send a short description of their recent research and interests, a curriculum vitae including a publication list, and arrange three recommendation letters sent to Prof. Kalle-Antti Suominen Helsinki Institute of Physics PL 9 FIN-00014 Helsingin yliopisto Finland Tel: +358-9-1918530 Fax: +358-9-1918458 email: Kalle-Antti.Suominen@hip.fi www: http://www.physics.helsinki.fi/~kasuomin ****************************************************************************** 5. MISC NEWS